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Armed Conflicts in South Asia

South Asia is among the most violent regions in the world today as serious armed conflicts rage in many parts of the region. The Institute has been systematically studying various armed conflicts in South Asia since 2006. The primary objective is to map recent trends in armed conflicts, efforts taken by the state and society and their effectiveness, and forecast likely scenarios.

The Institute holds an annual conference, where the above issues are discussed. Based on the above study and discussion, the Institute also publishes an annual.

Routledge India has been publishing the essays since 2008. This project is supported by the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung.

ACSA 2011
Besides the regular study of armed conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, J&K, Nepal, Sri Lanka and India’s northeast and naxal regions, the Institute since 2011 has expanded the focus to include trends in “Conflict Transformation” and also make efforts to pick up “Early Warnings” to conflict transformation.

In 2011, during the annual conference, the following were discussed related to armed conflicts, conflict transformation and early warnings.

  1. Afghanistan
  2. NWFP & FATA
  3. Jammu and Kashmir
  4. India’s Northeast
  5. Naxal Conflict
  6. Special Essays (Understanding Conflict Transformation and Early Warnings)

The objective of the special essays on Conflict Transformation is to see, whether there have been any positive or negative transformation in the long standing conflicts on the above four regions, and know about lessons learnt or unlearnt. The study of/on conflict transformation includes the following:

1. Conflict: A short introduction
2. Good, Bad and the Ugly: The Nature of Conflict Transformation
3. Future Trends/Scenarios: Where the Conflict is heading towards? What are the scenarios?
4. Recommendations: How to arrest the negative transformation and make it positive?

Click here to access the annual report of the Armed Conflicts in South Asia 2011

This Project is supported by the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung
L-R : P R Chari, Dhirendra Singh,
GK Pillai and Amitabh Mattoo
Government’’s Interlocutor
for the ULFA, P C Haldar
Former Chief of J&K
Police Ashok Bhan
Nishchal Nath Pandey and
Maj Gen (retd.) Dipankar banerjee
(L-R) Radha Vinod Raju, P R Chari,
Ved Marwah, Medha Chaturvedi and P G Rajamohan
ACSA 2011 (Forthcoming)
ACSA 2010

Armed Conflicts in South Asia 2011: The Promise and Threat of Transformation

Edited by D. Suba Chandran, P. R. Chari

About the Book
This volume (2011) examines the major trends in conflicts in the south Asian region. In addition to regular essays, this year’s edition will include some special essays on Conflict Transformation and Early Warnings on developing conflict situations in South Asia, discussing themes in Sri Lanka, Nepal, J&K and Northeast. The objective of the special essays on Conflict Transformation is to see, whether there have been any positive or negative transformation in the long standing conflicts in the region and the lessons learnt or unlearnt.

Contents

  1. J&K in 2010
    Kavita Suri
  2. Conflict Transformation and Early Warnings in J&K  Ashok Bhan
  3. Afghanistan in 2010
    Shanthie D’Souza
  4. FATA in 2010
    D. Suba Chandran
  5. Naxalite Conflict in 2010
    Rajat Kujur
  6. Is the Naxal conflict spreading?
    PG Rajamohan & Medha Chaturvedi
  7. Early Warnings of Fundamentalist Violence in South India
    Radha Vinod Raju
  8. Conflict Transformation and Early Warnings in Nepal
    Nishchal Nath Pandey
  9. Conflict Transformation and Early Warnings in Sri Lanka
    N. Manoharan
  10. India’s Northeast in 2010
    Mirza Rahman
  11. Conflict Transformation and Early Warnings in the Northeast
    Wasbir Hussain

Armed Conflicts in South Asia 2010:
Growing Left-Wing Extremism and Religious Violence

Edited by D. Suba Chandran, P. R. Chari

 

About the Book
This volume (2010) examines the major armed conflicts in South Asia- in India (with special reference to northeast, Jammu & Kashmir and the Naxalites), Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Afghanistan. The articles study conflict management, look at the direction the armed conflicts is likely to take and provide a set of alternative measures that could be pursued by the actors.

Contents

  1. Armed Conflicts in South Asia:  An Overview
    P R Chari
  2. Afghanistan: Turning the Tide
    Shanthie Mariet D’souza
  3. Armed Conflict in FATA and NWFP: Continuing Violence
    D Suba Chandran
  4. J&K: Return to Violence
    Kavita Suri
  5. Left Wing Extremism: Misplaced War Mongering?
    Devyani Srivastava
  6. Northeast India: Protracted Conflicts and Protracted Peace Processes
    Mirza Zulfiqur Rahman
  7. Armed Conflict in Nepal: From Parliament to Siege in Kathmandu
    Kriti Singh
  8. Sri Lanka: Conflict is Dead, Long Live the Conflict
    N Manoharan
  9. Special Paper
    Pakistan and Suicide Terrorism: A Never Ending Story

    Jérémie Lanche
ACSA 2009
ACSA 2008

Armed Conflicts In South Asia 2009:
Continuing Violence, Failing Peace Process

Edited by D. Suba Chandran, P. R. Chari

 

About the Book
This volume (2009) examines the various armed conflicts in South Asia in 2008 – in Afghanistan, FATA, J&K, India’s Northeast, Sri Lanka and Nepal, and sectarian and naxalite violence in Pakistan and India respectively. The volume also includes an exclusive chapter on the linkages between armed conflicts and failing and failed states in South Asia.

Contents

1. Armed Conflicts and Peace Processes  in South Asia: An Overview
P. R. Chari
2.Afghanistan : Tipping Point 
Shanthie Mariet D’Souza
3. Sectarian Violence in Pakistan
Raghav Sharma
4. FATA and NWFP: Spreading Anarchy                      
D. Suba Chandran
5. J&K: Continuing Violence
Kavita Suri & D. Suba Chandran
6. Left Wing Extremism in India: The Rule of the Maoists
Devyani Srivastava
7.Northeast: Minimal Gains of Counter- Insurgency Operations
Bibhu Prasad Routray
8. Bangladesh : The Clampdown
Sandeep Bhardwaj
9. Nepal: Out with the Old, In With the New
Oliver Housden
10. Sri Lanka : Unprecedented Violence; Unclear Future
N. Manoharan
11. Failed and Failing States and Armed Conflict in South Asia
Sonali Huria
Online purchase

Armed Conflicts in South Asia 2008:
Growing Violence

Edited by D. Suba Chandran, P. R. Chari

About the book
This book examines the major armed conflicts in South Asia — in India (with special reference to the Northeast, Jammu & Kashmir and the Naxalites), Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Afghanistan. Designed as an annual series, the articles cover a set of issues across volumes. Each article provides a brief historical sketch of the emergence of armed conflict and outlines its various phases. The roles, objectives and strategies of the major state, non-state and international actors are critically evaluated.

Contents

1.Armed Conflicts in South Asia: An Overview    
P. R. Chari
2.Afghanistan: Continuing ViolenceShanthie
Mariet D’Souza
3.Pakistan: The Sectarian Conflict
Kanchan Lakshman
4.Pakistan: The War of Tribes
D. Suba Chandran
5.J&K: From Militancy to Jihad? 
Kavita Suri & D. Suba Chandran
6.The Naxal Conflict in India 
Mallika A. Joseph & Devyani Srivasatava 
7.Northeast: Islands of Peace and Ocean of Conflict 
Bibhu Prasad Routray
8.Bangladesh: Islamic Militancy and the Rise of Religious Right 
Smruti S. Pattanaik
9.Nepal: State in Dilemma
P. G. Rajamohan 
10.Sri Lanka: Thumbs Up to Violence: Thumbs Down to Peace
N. Manoharan

Online purchase

Research Team:


Medha Chaturvedi
Research Officer

 


Aryaman Bhatnagar
Research Intern
From L-R : P R Chari, Dhirendra Singh, GK Pillai and Amitabh Mattoo The Union Home Secretary Mr GK Pillai (Right) along with his predecessor Mr Dhirendra Singh Dhirendra Singh (L), GK Pillai (C) and Amitabh Mattoo (R) N. Manoharan
Tomislav Delinic (KAS) Nitya Nanda (TERI) and D. Suba Chandran Ved Marwah, Medha Chaturvedi and P G Rajamohan Former Governor of Jharkhand, Ved Marwah addresses his question to the panel (L-R) Former NIA Chief Radha Vinod Raju, Former Home Secretary Dhirendra Singh, Home Secretary GK Pillai, Amitabh Mattoo, Former DG J&K Police Ashok Bhan, Onkar Marwah and Maj Gen (retd.) Dipankar Banerjee
P R Chari, Tomislav Delinic, Amitabh Mattoo, D. Suba Chandran Radha Vinod Raju From L-R : P R Chari, Dhirendra Singh, GK Pillai and Amitabh Mattoo P P Shrivastav,
Member, Northeast Council
Member Northeastern Council P P Shrivastav (left) Ved Marwah, Medha Chaturvedi and PG Rajamohan

(L-R) P R Chari, Tomislav Delinic, Amitabh Mattoo, D. Suba Chandran and Maj Gen (retd.) Dipankar Banerjee

PR Chari, Ved Marwah and Medha Chaturvedi

 
 
 

The Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies (IPCS) is the premier South Asian think tank which conducts independent research on and provides an in depth analysis of conventional and non-conventional issues related to national and South Asian security including nuclear issues, disarmament, non-proliferation, weapons of mass destruction, the war on terrorism, counter terrorism , strategies security sector reforms, and armed conflict and peace processes in the region.

For those in South Asia and elsewhere, the IPCS website provides a comprehensive analysis of the happenings within India with a special focus on Jammu and Kashmir and Naxalite Violence. Our research promotes greater understanding of India's foreign policy especially India-China relations, India's relations with SAARC countries and South East Asia.

Through close interaction with leading strategic thinkers, former members of the Indian Administrative Service, the Foreign Service and the three wings of the Armed Forces - the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force, - the academic community as well as the media, the IPCS has contributed considerably to the strategic discourse in India.

 
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